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Bhai Mani Singh
Bhai Mani Singh was an 18th century Sikh scholar and martyr. He was a childhood companion of Guru Gobind Singh and took the vows of Sikhism when the Guru inaugurated the Khalsa in March 1699. Soon after that, the Guru sent him to Amritsar to take charge of the Harimandar, which had been without a custodian since 1696. He took control and steered the course of Sikh destiny at a critical stage in Sikh history.
The nature of his death in which he was dismembered joint by joint has become a part of the daily Sikh Ardas (prayer).
==Family Background==
Mani Singh's family had mazhabi sikh background . His ancestors were kings as mentioned in most sacred history granth of Sikhs – " Sri Suraj Prakash Granth whose path is done in gurudwaras )〔http://www.sikh-history.com/sikhhist/martyrs/mani.html〕〔http://centralsikhmuseum.com/bhai-mani-singh/〕〔http://www.thesikhencyclopedia.com/index.php?option=com_search&searchword=alipur&submit=Search&searchphrase=any&ordering=newest&view=search〕〔http://books.google.co.in/books?id=vZFBp89UInUC&pg=PA588&lpg=PA588&dq=bhai+mani+singh+alipur&source=bl&ots=BusM1UXi3E&sig=uFpvYRpC_XLgnU5zlbL3zXupLo4&hl=en&sa=X&ei=7Yn9U6PPGcXJuASEkIHABw&ved=0CB4Q6AEwAjgK#v=onepage&q=bhai%20mani%20singh%20alipur&f=false〕〔http://www.sikhi-faith.com/index.php/sikh-shaheed/77-bhai-dayala.html〕
According to Nesfield as quoted in W. Crooke, The Tribes and Castes of the North Western India, 1896, Bhatts frequently visited the courts of princes and the camps of warriors, recited their praises in public, and kept records of their genealogies.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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